Chinese dragon
noun · first attested 19th century
It is a rain spirit with a hare's eyes, not a fire-breathing lizard.
The long, serpentine dragon of Chinese mythology, associated with water, rain and imperial authority.
People's Republic of China·People's Republic of China
35.8447°N 103.4519°E · Q148
Record
- Relationship
- Named from the place
- Confidence
- Well attestedThe place link is the standard scholarly account.
- Attested
- 19th century
- Part of speech
- noun
Explanations here are written for this atlas. Dictionary text is not copied; the sources are linked so the claim can be checked.
- Step 1
People's Republic of China
- In English
Chinese dragon
English needed the qualifier because the creature has almost nothing in common with the European dragon: the Chinese long is a benevolent water deity credited with rivers and rainfall rather than a monster to be killed. Imperial law reserved the five-clawed dragon for the emperor, leaving four claws for nobles and three for lower ranks. Some English writers now use the Chinese word directly, as loong.