X
Well attestedNamed from the place

Chicago overcoat

noun · first attested 1930s

Raymond Chandler put it in print in 1939, and it has been gangster shorthand ever since.

A coffin; by extension, being murdered.

Chicago·United States

41.8819°N -87.6278°W · Q1297

Open on the atlas

Record

Relationship
Named from the place
Confidence
Well attestedThe place link is the standard scholarly account.
Attested
1930s
Part of speech
noun

Explanations here are written for this atlas. Dictionary text is not copied; the sources are linked so the claim can be checked.

How it traveled
  1. Step 1

    Chicago

  2. In English

    Chicago overcoat

The entry

Green's Dictionary of Slang traces the image to sealing a corpse in cement before dumping it, which is also why the phrase doubles for cement shoes. Its first recorded use is in Chandler's The Big Sleep in 1939. It belongs to the same Prohibition-era Chicago set as Chicago typewriter and Chicago lightning.

Also pinned to Chicago

3 more from the same place

United States

149 more words from United States

All 153 entries
Nearest pins